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Middle Ages: 500 AD to 1500 AD Timeline
Year  
 507 Clovis defeats and kills Alaric II at Battle of Campus Vogladenis
 
 508 Theodora born
 
 511 Clovis dies
 
 518 Justin becomes Byzantine Emperor
 
 527 (1) Justin dies
(2) Justinian becomes Byzantine Emperor
 
 529 Justinian's Law Code
 
 533 (1) Belisarius Conquers North Africa for the Byzantine Empire
(2) Battle of Tricameron
 
 535 Belisarius conquers Italy for Byzantine Empire
 
 539 Belshazzar dies
 
 546 Croesus dies
 
 548 Theodora dies
 
 624 (1) Battle of Badr
(2) Muslim Conquests begins
 
 625 Battle of Ohod
 
 627 Muslims siege of Medina
 
 628 Muslims capture Mecca
 
 630 Battle of Mecca
 
 636 Muslims conquer Syria
 
 640 Muslims conquer Egypt
 
 651 Muslims conquer Persia
 
 655 Battle of Lycia
 
 688 Charles Martel born
 
 697 Dogeships in Venice
 
 701 Japanese law codified
 
 711 Muslims invade Spain
 
 715 Charles Martel becomes Mayor of the Palace
 
 717 Battle of Constantinople begins
 
 718 Battle of Constantinople ends
 
 732 Battle of Tours
 
 741 Charles Martel dies
 
 742 Charlemagne born
 
 751 Pepin the Short founds the Carolingian Dynasty
 
 768 Pepin the Short dies
 
 773 (1) Battle of Pavia begins
(2) Charlemagne begins conquests
 
 774 Battle of Pavia ends
 
 778 Battle of Roncesvalles
 
 782 Battle of Suntelberg
 
 787 Danes invade England
 
 791 Constantine imprisons Irene
 
 792 Vikings establish themselves in England
 
 795 Battle of Tisza River begins
 
 796 (1) Battle of Tisza River ends
(2) Charlemagne's conquests ends
 
 797 Irene deposes her son Constantine
 
 800 Charlemagne crowned Holy Roman Emperor
 
 814 (1) Charlemagne dies
(2) Louis the Pius succeeds Charlemagne
 
 827 King Egbert
 
 843 Treaty of Verdun
 
 849 Alfred the Great born
 
 850 Feudalism begins to develop
 
 851 Danes sack Canterbury
 
 871 Alfred the Great assumes power
 
 878 Vikings fail in their assault of Wessex
 
 888 Odo assumes French throne
 
 890 Permanent army and navy established by Alfred the Great
 
 891 Wars of the German States begin
 
 899 Alfred the Great dies
 
 919 Henry assumes German throne
 
 936 Otto I assumes German throne
 
 955 Battle of Lechfeld
 
 962 Otto I crowned Holy Roman emperor (962–973) by Pope John XII
 
 969 Fatimites conquer Egypt
 
 979 King Edward murdered
 
 982 Muslim Conquests begins
 
 987 Hugh Capet founds Capetian royal line in France
 
 1000 (1) Leif Ericson discovers America
(2) Muslims invade India
 
 1002 Edward the Confessor born
 
 1017 Canute assumes English throne
 
 1028 William born
 
 1048 Henry III appoints Pope Clement II
 
 1055 Turkish groups capture Baghdad
 
 1066 Battle of Hastings
 
 1071 Battle of Manzikert
 
 1086 (1) Domesday Book
(2) Moores begin losing power I Spain
 
 1087 William the Conqueror dies
 
 1096 First Crusade begins
 
 1099 Crusaders capture Jerusalem
 
 1145 Second Crusade
 
 1157 Richard I born
 
 1183 Peace of Constance
 
 1187 (1) Saladin Captures Jerusalem
(2) Battle of Hattin
 
 1189 (1) Third Crusade begins
(2) Richard I assumes English throne
 
 1190 Teutonic Knights established
 
 1192 Battle of Taraori
 
 1193 (1) Richard I imprisoned
(2) Saladin dies
 
 1194 English-French Wars begins
 
 1199 Richard I dies
 
 1202 Philip of France conquers English territories
 
 1203 Genghis Khan establishes Mongol Empire
 
 1204 Constantinople captured by Crusaders
 
 1214 (1) Mongol Wars begins
(2) Battle of Bouvines
 
 1215 (1) King John signs the Magna Carta
(2) Mongols under Genghis Khan sack Peking
 
 1216 King John dies
 
 1220 Mongol Wars ends
 
 1222 The Golden Bull signed
 
 1224 Tartars begin conquest of Russia
 
 1228 Sixth Crusade begins
 
 1241 Hanseatic League
 
 1258 English Parliament established
 
 1260 (1) Battle of Ain Jalut
(2) Kublai Khan becomes Emperor of China
 
 1270 The Last Crusade
 
 1271 Mongols in China
 
 1273 House of Hapsburg established
 
 1274 Battle of Hakata Bay
 
 1277 Edward I takes Wales
 
 1281 Japanese defeat the Tartars
 
 1285 England expels the Jews
 
 1293 Philip VI born
 
 1297 William Wallace
 
 1302 (1) The French Third Estate
(2) Franco-Flemish War
 
 1304 Battle of Bannockburn
 
 1308 Swiss fight for Independence
 
 1312 Edward III born
 
 1314 (1) English Scottish Wars
(2) Knights Templars disbanded, Grand Master Molay burned
(3) Battle of Bannockburn
 
 1317 Battle of Bursa begins
 
 1319 John II born
 
 1325 Aztecs establish capital of Tenochtitlan
 
 1326 Battle of Bursa ends
 
 1330 Edward born
 
 1337 (1) Hundred Years' War begins
(2) English-French Wars ends
(3) Edward III assumes French throne
(4) Ottoman Turks capture Nicaea the last remaining Byzantine territory in Asia
 
 1338 Charles V born
 
 1340 (1) John of Gaunt born
(2) Battle of Sluys
 
 1342 Philip II born
 
 1346 (1) Battle of Crecy
(2) Siege of Calais begins
 
 1347 (1) Siege of Calais ends
(2) Rienzi's Revolution
 
 1350 Philip VI dies
 
 1354 Turks capture Gallipoli
 
 1355 Death of Marino Faleri
 
 1356 (1) Charles IV issues Golden Bull
(2) Battle of Poiters
 
 1358 Jaquerie Insurrection
 
 1364 (1) John II dies
(2) Battle of Auray
 
 1366 Henry IV born
 
 1367 (1) Richard II born
(2) Battle of Navarrette
 
 1368 Charles VI born
 
 1370 Timur the Tartar
 
 1371 John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy born
 
 1376 Edward the Black Prince dies
 
 1377 Edward III dies
 
 1380 (1) Genoese Surrender to the Venetians
(2) Charles V dies
(3) Battle of Chateauneuf-de-Randon
 
 1381 Wat Tyler's Rebellion
 
 1386 Battle of Sempach (Swiss Independence)
 
 1387 (1) Henry V born
(2) Battle of Margate
 
 1396 Philip III born
 
 1397 Denmark, Sweden & Norway unite
 
 1399 (1) Richard II deposed
(2) Henry IV & the House of Lancaster
(3) John of Gaunt dies
 
 1402 Mongol Wars end
 
 1403 Charles VII born
 
 1404 Philip II dies
 
 1408  
 1411 Richard, Duke of York born
 
 1412 Joan of Arc born
 
 1414 Council of Constance
 
 1415 (1) English Conquer France
(2) House of Hohenzollern
(3) Siege of Harfleur
(4) Battle of Agincourt
 
 1416 Venetian-Turkish Wars begins
 
 1418 Siege of Rouen begins
 
 1419 Siege of Rouen ends
 
 1421 (1) Battle of Beauge
(2) Henry VI born
 
 1422 Henry V dies
 
 1423 Battle of Cravant
 
 1424 Battle of Verneuil
 
 1428 (1) Siege of Orleans begins
(2) Richard Neville born
 
 1429 (1) Margaret of Anjou born
(2) Joan of Arc at Orleans
(3) Battle of Rouvray
(4) Battle of Jargeau
(5) Battle of Patay
 
 1430 Burgundians capture Joan of Arc
 
 1431 Joan of Arc dies
 
 1442 Edward IV born
 
 1443 John Hunyady defeats the Turks at Nish
 
 1449 Battle of Rouen
 
 1450 (1) Battle of Formigny
(2) English defeated at Castillon, lose Bordeaux
 
 1452 Richard III born
 
 1453 (1) Hundred Years' War ends
(2) Turks capture Constantinople and end the Byzantine Empire
 
 1455 (1) Battle of First St. Albans
(2) Wars of the Roses begins
 
 1457 Henry VII born
 
 1459 (1) Battle of Blore Heath
(2) Battle of Ludford Bridge
 
 1460 (1) Battle of Northampton
(2) Battle of Wakefield
 
 1461 (1) Battle of Mortimor's Cross
(2) Battle of Second St. Albans
(3) Battle of Ferrybridge
(4) Battle of Towton
 
 1462 Ivan III begins uniting Russia
 
 1464 (1) Battle of Hedgeley Moor
(2) Battle of Hexham
 
 1465 Hans Holbein the Elder born
 
 1468 Treaty of Peronne
 
 1469 Battle of Edgecote Moor
 
 1470 (1) Battle of Losecote Field
(2) Edward V born
 
 1471 (1) Henry VI dies
(2) Battle of Barnet
(3) Battle of Tewkesbury
 
 1475 Francisco Pizarro born
 
 1477 Charles the Bold dies
 
 1481 (1) Spanish Inquisition begins
(2) Spanish-Moslem Wars begins
 
 1482 Battle of Alhama de Granada
 
 1483 Princes of the Tower murdered
 
 1485 (1) Hernan Cortes born
(2) Richard III is killed at the battle of Bosworth
 
 1486 Battle of Loja
 
 1487 (1) Battle of Stoke
(2) Battle of Malaga
(3) Wars of the Roses ends
 
 1489 Battle of Baza
 
 1490 Spanish conquer Granada from the Moors
 
 1491 (1) Henry VIII born
(2) Battle of Granda
 
 1492 Spanish-Moslem Wars ends
 

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